庭野　匡思　／　Masashi Niwano

事項 詳細
所属・職名 気象予報研究部・第三研究室・主任研究官
連絡先 hiniwanomasashi
個人ページ masashiniwano.net
researchmap
専門分野 積雪物理、季節積雪、積雪変質モデル、極域気象学、雪氷学、グリーンランド、グリーンランド氷床、南極、氷床、極域気候モデル、領域気候モデル、氷床質量収支、表面質量収支、雪面熱収支、積雪粒径、積雪不純物
学位 博士（理学）
受賞歴、委員等 受賞歴
  • 2025年：日本気象学会堀内賞「日本の季節積雪とグリーンランド氷床を対象とした大気―雪氷相互作用研究の推進」
  • 2023年：気象庁長官表彰（グループ）「解析積雪深・解析降雪量、降雪短時間予報の開発及びその精度向上に関する功績」
  • 2022年：気象研究所長表彰「積雪変質モデルを開発し気象庁の積雪情報の高度化に貢献した功績」
  • 2019年：日本雪氷学会論文賞「バフィン湾周辺の環境がグリーンランド北西部の降雪中の d-excessと化学成分に与える影響」（黒﨑豊, 的場澄人, 飯塚芳徳, 庭野匡思, 谷川朋範, 青木輝夫）
  • 2017年度日本雪氷学会平田賞
  • 2015年度雪氷学会論文賞
兼任
  • 2019年9月－　 ：防災科学技術研究所　客員研究員
委員
  • 2020年－ ：欧州地球科学連合（EGU） The Cryosphere誌 編集委員
  • 2020年－ ：日本気象学会 SOLA誌 編集委員
  • 2024年－ ：情報・システム研究機構　国立極地研究所 南極観測アドバイザー
  • 2023年－ ：情報・システム研究機構 国立極地研究所 国際極域・地球環境研究推進センター（IPERC）特別共同研究委員会委員
  • 2021年－ ：日本学術会議 環境学委員会・地球惑星科学委員会合同FE･WCRP合同分科会CliC小委員会委員
  • 2011年－2025年 ： 日本雪氷学会 電子情報委員
  • 2021年－2023年 ：北極環境研究コンソーシアム（JCAR）第6期運営委員
  • 2019年－2023年 ：日本雪氷学会 関東・中部・西日本支部  理事
  • 2021年－2021年：雪氷研究大会（2021・千葉）実行委員
  • 2021年－2021年：雪氷研究大会（2021・千葉）プログラム委員
  • 2020年－2020年：雪氷研究大会（2020・オンライン）プログラム委員
  • 2019年－2021年：北極環境研究コンソーシアム（JCAR）第5期運営委員
  • 2019年－2020年：JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2020 “北極域の科学 (A-CG57)” セッション代表コンビーナ
  • 2008年－2020年： 日本気象学会「天気」編集委員
  • 2018年－2020年：第6回国際北極研究シンポジウム（ISAR-6）組織委員
  • 2018年－2019年： 日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会 “北極域 (A-CG37)” セッション共同コンビーナ
  • 2017年－2019年：北極環境研究コンソーシアム（JCAR）第4期運営委員
  • 2017年－2019年： 日本雪氷学会 BGR編集委員
  • 2012年－2012年： 日本気象学会2012年度春季大会（つくば）実行委員
発表論文 査読付き論文
  1. Nishimura M., Aoki T., Niwano M., Oyama, M., Matoba, S., Tanikawa, T., Yamaguchi, S., Shimada, R., and Suzuki, T. 2026: Surface energy and mass balance variations near the equilibrium line altitude on Qaanaaq Ice Cap, northwestern Greenland, 2012–2022. J. Glaciol., 72:e45, https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2026.10159. Open Access
  2. Sugawara, K., Otsuka, M., and Niwano, M. 2026: Meteorological characteristics of extreme snowfall events identified by snow stake and blizzard observations at Syowa Station in East Antarctica. J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn., 104, 4, https://doi.org/10.1007/s44394-025-00003-2. Open Access
  3. Chen, N., Li, W., Fan, Y., Zhou, Y., Aoki, T., Tanikawa, T., Niwano, M., Hori, M., Shimada, R., Matoba, S., and Stamnes, K. 2025: Snow parameter retrieval (SPR) algorithm for the GCOM-C/SGLI sensor: validation over the Greenland ice sheet. Front. Environ. Sci. 13, 1541041, https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1541041. Open Access
  4. Niwano, M., Nishimura, M., Shimada, R., Yamasaki, T., Ohkawara, N., Sunako, S., Aoki, T., Hashimoto, A., Tanikawa, T., Matoba, S., and Yamaguchi, S., 2024: Field activities at the SIGMA-A site, northwestern Greenland ice sheet, 2023, Bull. Glaciol. Res., 42, 61–68, https://doi.org/10.5331/bgr.24R03. Open Access
  5. Aoki, T., Hachikubo, A., Nishimura, M., Hori, M., Niwano, M., Tanikawa, T., Sugiura, K., Inoue, R., Yamaguchi, S., Matoba, S., Shimada, R., Ishimoto, H., and Gallet, J.-C., 2023: Development of a handheld integrating sphere snow grain sizer (HISSGraS), Ann. Glaciol., 65:e10 https://doi.org/10.1017/aog.2023.72. Open Access
  6. Nishimura, M., Aoki, T., Niwano, M., Matoba, S., Tanikawa, T., Yamasaki, T., Yamaguchi, S., and Fujita, K., 2023: Quality-controlled meteorological datasets from SIGMA automatic weather stations in northwest Greenland, 2012–2020, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 5207–5226, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5207-2023. Open Access
  7. Onuma, Y., Fujita, K., Takeuchi, N., Niwano, M., and Aoki, T., 2023: Modelling the development and decay of cryoconite holes in northwestern Greenland, The Cryosphere, 17, 3309–3328, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-3309-2023. Open Access
  8. Box, J. E., Nielsen, K. P., Yang, X., Niwano, M., Wehrlé, A., van As, D., Fettweis, X., Køltzow, Morten A. Ø., Palmason, B., Fausto, R. S., van den Broeke, M. R., Huai, B., Ahlstrøm, A. P., Langley, K., Dachauer, A., and Noël, B., 2023: Greenland ice sheet rainfall climatology, extremes and atmospheric river rapids, Meteorol. Appl., 30(4), e2134, https://doi.org/10.1002/met.2134. Open Access
  9. Oyabu, I., Kawamura, K., Fujita, S., Inoue, R., Motoyama, H., Fukui, K., Hirabayashi, M., Hoshina, Y., Kurita, N., Nakazawa, F., Ohno, H., Sugiura, K., Suzuki, T., Tsutaki, S., Abe-Ouchi, A., Niwano, M., Parrenin, F., Saito, F., and Yoshimori, M., 2023: Temporal variations of surface mass balance over the last 5000 years around Dome Fuji, Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica, Clim. Past, 19, 293–321, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-293-2023. Open Access
  10. Orr, A., Deb, P., Clem, K. R., Gilbert, E., Bromwich, D. H., Boberg, F., Colwell, S., Hansen, N., Lazzara, M. A., Mooney, P. A., Mottram, R., Niwano, M., Phillips, T., Pishniak, D., Reijmer, C. H., van de Berg, W. J., Webster, S., and Zou, X., 2023: Characteristics of surface “melt potential” over Antarctic ice shelves based on regional atmospheric model simulations of summer air temperature extremes from 1979/80 to 2018/19, J. Clim., 36, 3357–3383, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0386.1.
  11. Onuma, Y., Takeuchi, N., Uetake, J., Niwano, M., Tanaka, S., Nagatsuka, N., and Aoki, T., 2022: Modeling seasonal growth of phototrophs on bare ice on the Qaanaaq Ice Cap, northwestern Greenland, J. Glaciol., 1-13, https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2022.76. Open Access
  12. Niwano, M., Suya, M., Nagaya, K., Yamaguchi, S., Matoba, S., Harada, I., and Ohkawara, N., 2022: Estimation of seasonal snow mass balance all over Japan using a high-resolution atmosphere-snow model chain, SOLA, 18, 193-198, https://doi.org/10.2151/sola.2022-031. Open Access
  13. Vandecrux, B., Box, J. E., Wehrlé, A., Kokhanovsky, A. A., Picard, G., Niwano, M., Hörhold, M., Faber, A.-K., and Steen-Larsen, H. C., 2022: The determination of the snow optical grain diameter and snowmelt area on the Greenland ice sheet using spaceborne optical observations, Remote Sens., 14, 932, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14040932. Open Access
  14. Iizuka, Y., Matoba, S., Minowa, M., Yamasaki, T., Kawakami, K., Kakugo, A., Miyahara, M., Hashimoto, A., Niwano, M., Tanikawa, T., Fujita, K., Aoki, T., 2021: Ice core drilling and the related observations at SE-Dome site, southeastern Greenland ice sheet, Bull. Glaciol. Res., 39, 1-12, https://doi.org/10.5331/bgr.21R01. Open Access
  15. Niwano, M., Kajino, M., Kajikawa, T., Aoki, T., Kodama, Y., Tanikawa, T., and Matoba, S., 2021: Quantifying relative contributions of light-absorbing particles from domestic and foreign sources on snow melt at Sapporo, Japan during the 2011-2012 winter. Geophys. Res. Lett., 48, e2021GL093940. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL093940. Open Access
  16. Tanikawa, T., Masuda, K., Ishimoto, H., Aoki, T., Hori, M., Niwano, M., Hachikubo, A., Matoba, S., Sugiura, K., Toyota, T., Ohkawara, N., and Stamnes, K., 2021: Spectral degree of linear polarization and neutral points of polarization in snow and ice surfaces. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf., 273, 107845. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2021.107845.
  17. Niwano, M., Box, J. E., Wehrlé, A., Vandecrux, B., Colgan, W. T., and Cappelen, J., 2021: Rainfall on the Greenland ice sheet: present-day climatology from a high-resolution non-hydrostatic polar regional climate model. Geophys. Res. Lett., 48, e2021GL092942. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL092942. Open Access; * Blog post by William Colgan
  18. 廣瀨聡, 青木輝夫, 庭野匡思, 的場澄人, 谷川朋範, 山口悟, 山崎哲秀, T., 2021: 北西グリーンランド氷床上SIGMA-Aサイトで観測された雪面熱収支の特徴. 雪氷, 83, 143-154.
  19. Sugiyama, S., Kanna, N., Sakakibara, D., Ando, T., Asaji, I., Kondo, K., Wang, Y., Fujishi, Y., Fukumoto, S., Podolskiy, E., Fukamachi, Y., Takahashi, M., Matoba, S., Iizuka, Y., Greve, R., Furuya, M., Tateyama, K., Watanabe, T., Yamasaki, S., Yamaguchi, A., Nishizawa, B., Matsuno, K., Nomura, D., Sakuragi, Y., Matsumura, Y., Ohashi, Y., Aoki, T., Niwano, M., Hayashi, N., Minowa, M., Jouvet, G., van Dongen, E., Bauder, A., Funk, M., Bjørk, A. A., Oshima, T., 2021: Rapidly changing glaciers, ocean and coastal environments, and their impact on human society in the Qaanaaq region, northwestern Greenland. Polar Science, 27, 100632, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2020.100632. Open Access
  20. 庭野匡思, 青木輝夫, 2021: 気象研究所における積雪モデリング研究. 大気化学研究, 44, 044A03, https://jpsac.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/AACR_vol44.pdf. Open Access
  21. 青木輝夫, 的場澄人, 庭野匡思, 朽木勝幸, 谷川朋範, 竹内望, 山口悟, 本山秀明, 藤田耕史, 山崎哲秀, 飯塚芳徳, 堀雅裕, 島田利元, 植竹淳, 永塚尚子, 大沼友貴彦, 橋本明弘, 石元裕史, 田中泰宙, 大島長, 梶野瑞王, 足立光司, 黒﨑豊, 杉山慎, 津滝俊, 東久美子, 八久保晶弘, 川上薫, 木名瀨健, 2021: SIGMA及び関連プロジェクトによるグリーンランド氷床上の大気・雪氷・雪氷微生物研究− ArCS IIプロジェクトへのつながり −. 雪氷, 83, 169-191.
  22. Wehrlé, A., Box, J. E., Niwano, M., Anesio, A. M., Fausto, R. S., 2021: Greenland bare ice albedo from PROMICE automatic weather station measurements and Sentinel-3 satellite observations. GEUS Bulletin, 47, 5284. https://doi.org/10.34194/geusb.v47.5284 Open Access
  23. 庭野匡思, 青木輝夫, 橋本明弘, 大島 長, 梶野瑞王, 大沼友貴彦, 藤田耕史, 山口 悟, 島田利元, 竹内 望, 津滝 俊, 本山秀明, 石井正好, 杉山 慎, 平沢尚彦, 阿部彩子, 2021: 氷床表面質量収支の実態とそのモデリングの試み：2020年夏最新版. 雪氷, 83, 27-50. [download pdf from here]
  24. Niwano, M., Yamaguchi, S., Yamasaki, T., and Aoki, T., 2020: Near-surface snow physics data from a dog-sledge traverse expedition in the northwest Greenland ice sheet during 2018 spring. Polar Data Journal, 4, 133-144, http://doi.org/10.20575/00000019. Open Access
  25. Vandecrux, B., Mottram, R., Langen, P. L., Fausto, R. S., Olesen, M., Stevens, C. M., Verjans, V., Leeson, A., Ligtenberg, S., Kuipers Munneke, P., Marchenko, S., van Pelt, W., Meyer, C. R., Simonsen, S. B., Heilig, A., Samimi, S., Marshall, S., Machguth, H., MacFerrin, M., Niwano, M., Miller, O., Voss, C. I., and Box, J. E., 2020 : The firn meltwater Retention Model Intercomparison Project (RetMIP): evaluation of nine firn models at four weather station sites on the Greenland ice sheet. The Cryosphere, 14, 3785–3810, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-3785-2020. Open Access
  26. Fettweis, X., Hofer, S., Krebs-Kanzow, U., Amory, C., Aoki, T., Berends, C. J., Born, A., Box, J. E., Delhasse, A., Fujita, K., Gierz, P., Goelzer, H., Hanna, E., Hashimoto, A., Huybrechts, P., Kapsch, M.-L., King, M. D., Kittel, C., Lang, C., Langen, P. L., Lenaerts, J. T. M., Liston, G. E., Lohmann, G., Mernild, S. H., Mikolajewicz, U., Modali, K., Mottram, R. H., Niwano, M., Noël, B., Ryan, J. C., Smith, A., Streffing, J., Tedesco, M., van de Berg, W. J., van den Broeke, M., van de Wal, R. S. W., van Kampenhout, L., Wilton, D., Wouters, B., Ziemen, F., and Zolles, T., 2020: GrSMBMIP: intercomparison of the modelled 1980–2012 surface mass balance over the Greenland Ice Sheet. The Cryosphere, 14, 3935–3958, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-3935-2020. Open Access
  27. Menard, C. B., Essery, R., Krinner, G., Arduini, G., Bartlett, P., Boone, A., Brutel-Vuilmetm, C., Burke, E., Cuntz, M., Dai, Y., Decharmem, B., Dutra, E., Fang, X., Fierz, C., Gusev, Y., Hagemann, S., Haverd, V., Kim, H., Lafaysse, M., Marke, T., Nasonova, O., Nitta, T., Niwano, M., Pomeroy, J., Schädler, G., Semenov, V., Smirnova, T., Strasser, U., Swenson, S., Turkov, D., Wever, N., and Yuan, H., 2020 : Scientific and human errors in a snow model intercomparison. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 125, inpress, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0329.1. Open Access
  28. Kurosaki, Y., Matoba, S., Iizuka, Y., Niwano, M., Tanikawa, T., Ando, T., Hori, H., Miyamoto, A., Fujita, S., and Aoki, T., 2020: Reconstruction of sea ice concentration in northern Baffin Bay using deuterium excess in a coastal ice core from the northwestern Greenland Ice Sheet. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 125, e2019JD031668, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031668. Open Access
  29. Tanikawa, T., Kuchiki, K., Aoki, T., Ishimoto, H., Hachikubo, A., Niwano, M., Hosaka, M., Matoba, S., Kodama, Y., Iwata, Y., and Stamnes, K., 2020: Effects of snow grain shape and mixing state of snow impurity on retrieval of snow physical parameters from ground‐based optical instrument, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 125, e2019JD031858, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031858.
  30. Onuma, Y., Takeuchi, N., Tanaka, S., Nagatsuka, N., Niwano, M., and Aoki, T., 2020: Physically based model of the contribution of red snow algal cells to temporal changes in albedo in northwest Greenland, The Cryosphere, 14, 2087–2101, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-2087-2020. Open Access
  31. Vandecrux, B., Fausto, R. S., van As, D., Colgan, W., Langen, P. L., Haubner, K., Ingeman-Nielsen, T., Heilig, A., Stevens, C. M., MacFerrin, M., Niwano, M., Steffen, K., Box, J. E., 2020: Firn cold content evolution at nine sites on the Greenland ice sheet between 1998 and 2017, J. Glaciol. 66, 591–602, https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2020.30. Open Access
  32. Toyoda, T., Aoki, T., Niwano, M., Tanikawa, T., Urakawa, L. S., Tsujino, H., Nakano, H., Sakamoto, K., Hirose, N., Yamanaka, G., 2020: Impact of observation-based snow albedo parameterization on global ocean simulation results, Polar Science, 100521, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2020.100521. Open Access
  33. Kokhanovsky, A., Lamare, M., Danne, O., Brockmann, C., Dumont, M., Picard, G., Arnaud, L., Favier, V., Jourdain, B., Le Meur, E., Di Mauro, B., Aoki, T., Niwano, M., Rozanov, V., Korkin, S., Kipfstuhl, S., Freitag, J., Hoerhold, M., Zuhr, A., Vladimirova, D., Faber, A.-K.,  Steen-Larsen, H.C., Wahl, S., Andersen, J.K., Vandecrux, B., van As, D., Mankoff, K.D., Kern, M., Zege, E., Box, J.E., 2019: Retrieval of snow properties from the Sentinel-3 Ocean and Land Colour Instrument, Remote Sens., 11, 2280, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11192280. Open Access
  34. Niwano, M., Hashimoto, A., and Aoki, T., 2019: Cloud-driven modulations of Greenland ice sheet surface melt, Sci. Rep., 9, 10380, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-46152-5. Open Access
  35. Ménard, C. B., Essery, R., Barr, A., Bartlett, P., Derry, J., Dumont, M., Fierz, C., Kim, H., Kontu, A., Lejeune, Y., Marks, D., Niwano, M., Raleigh, M., Wang, L., and Wever, N., 2019: Meteorological and evaluation datasets for snow modelling at ten reference sites: description of in situ and bias-corrected reanalysis data, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 11, 865-880, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-865-2019. Open Access
  36. 庭野匡思, 2019: グリーンランド氷床における近年の急激な雪氷質量損失　－現地観測と数値モデルによるメカニズム理解の試み－，天気，66(3)，225-230, https://doi.org/10.24761/tenki.66.3_225. Open Access . （解説記事）
  37. Krinner, G., C. Derksen, R. Essery, M. Flanner, S. Hagemann, M. Clark, A. Hall, H. Rott, C. Brutel-Vuilmet, H. Kim, C. B. Ménard, L. Mudryk, C. Thackeray, L. Wang, G. Arduini, G. Balsamo, P. Bartlett, J. Boike, A. Boone, F. Chéruy, J. Colin, M. Cuntz, Y. Dai, B. Decharme,  J. Derry, A. Ducharne, E. Dutra, X. Fang, C. Fierz, J. Ghattas, Y. Gusev, V. Haverd, A. Kontu, M. Lafaysse, R. Law, D. Lawrence, W. Li, T. Marke, D. Marks, M. Ménégoz, O. Nasonova,  T. Nitta, M. Niwano, J. Pomeroy, M. S. Raleigh, G. Schaedler, V. Semenov, T. G. Smirnova,  T. Stacke, U. Strasser, S. Svenson, D. Turkov, T. Wang, N. Wever, H. Yuan, W. Zhou, and D. Zhu, 2018: ESM-SnowMIP: assessing snow models and quantifying snow-related climate feedbacks, Geosci. Model Dev., 11, 5027-5049, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-5027-2018. Open Access .
  38. 黒崎 豊，的場澄人，飯塚芳徳，庭野匡思，谷川朋範，青木輝夫, 2018: バフィン湾周辺の環境がグリーンランド北西部の降雪中のd-excessと化学成分に与える影響, 雪氷, 80(6), 515-529.
  39. Takeuchi, N., R. Sakaki, J. Uetake, N. Nagatsuka, R. Shimada, M. Niwano, T. Aoki, 2018: Temporal variations of cryoconite holes and cryoconite coverage on the ablation ice surface of Qaanaaq Glacier in northwest Greenland, Ann. Glaciol., 59, 21-30, https://doi.org/10.1017/aog.2018.19. Open Access .
  40. Onuma, Y., N. Takeuchi, S. Tanaka, N. Nagatsuka, M. Niwano, and T. Aoki, 2018: Observations and modelling of algal growth on a snowpack in north-western Greenland, The Cryosphere, 12, 2147-2158, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-2147-2018. Open Access .
  41. Matoba, S., M. Niwano, T. Tanikawa, Y. Iizuka, T. Yamasaki, Y. Kurosaki, T. Aoki, A. Hashimoto, M. Hosaka, and S. Sugiyama, 2018: Field activities at the SIGMA-A site, northwestern Greenland Ice Sheet, 2017, Bull. Glaciol. Res., 36, 15-22, https://doi.org/10.5331/bgr.18R01. Open Access .
  42. Niwano, M., T. Aoki, A. Hashimoto, S. Matoba, S. Yamaguchi, T. Tanikawa, K. Fujita, A. Tsushima, Y. Iizuka, R. Shimada, and M. Hori, 2018: NHM–SMAP: spatially and temporally high-resolution nonhydrostatic atmospheric model coupled with detailed snow process model for Greenland Ice Sheet, The Cryosphere, 12, 635-655, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-635-2018. Open Access .
  43. 財前祐二，折笠成宏，田尻拓也，青木輝夫，庭野匡思, 2018: 冬季から初春季につくばで測定されたエアロゾル吸湿パラメータκの変化，エアロゾル研究，33(1), 5-11, https://doi.org/10.11203/jar.33.5. Open Access ．
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